Table of Contents
Introduction:
Khotang District, located in eastern Nepal, is a region characterized by its rich history and diverse landscape. Covering an area of 1,591 square kilometers with a population of approximately 206,312, the district’s administrative hub is Diktel. In its historical past, Khotang was a part of Majha Kirat or Khambuwan and later experienced divisions during the Rana rule, only to be officially established as the present Khotang District in 1962.
Geographically:- Khotang unfolds as a picturesque hilly terrain, ranging from 152 to 3620 meters in elevation. Natural boundaries are defined by the Sunkoshi River and Dudh Koshi River, contributing to its scenic charm. The district boasts a harmonious mix of lush forests, covering about 56% of its area, and cultivable land, constituting approximately 42%. This unique blend of history, nature, and culture makes Khotang an intriguing destination, inviting both locals and visitors to explore its multifaceted charm.
Population of Khotang District, Nepal
In 2021, This District, had a population of 175,298, with 86,637 males and 88,661 females. Most are Nepali citizens (175,271). Age distribution: 48,997 (0-14), 110,271 (15-64), 16,030 (65+). Birthplaces: 152,285 (same local unit), 13,842 (different local units in the district), 8,905 (other districts), 230 (other countries). Age breakdown: 328 (90+), 2,327 (80-89), significant populations in 70s, 60s, and 50s. Literacy: 122,248 can read and write, 511 can only read, and 38,120 are not literate—valuable insights into demographics and literacy.
The population of Khotang District, as of the 2021 census, is as follows:
- Total Population: 175,298
- Gender Distribution:
- Males: 86,637
- Females: 88,661
- Citizenship:
- Nepali: 175,271
- Indian: 24
- Other country: 3
- Age Groups:
- 0-14 years: 48,997
- 15-64 years: 110,271
- 65+ years: 16,030
- Place of Birth:
- Same local unit: 152,285
- Another local unit in the same district: 13,842
- Other district: 8,905
- Other country: 230
- Age Distribution:
- 90+ years: 328
- 80-89 years: 2,327
- 70-79 years: 7,710
- 60-69 years: 12,999
- 50-59 years: 17,820
- 40-49 years: 16,668
- 30-39 years: 20,218
- 20-29 years: 29,057
- 10-19 years: 37,201
- 0-9 years: 30,970
- Literacy (A5+):
- Yes: 122,248
- Only reading: 511
- No: 38,120
These statistics provide a snapshot of the demographic composition, age distribution, place of birth, citizenship, and literacy levels in Khotang District, Nepal, as of the 2021 census.
Best Tourist Spots In Khotang District
Explore This District, Nepal, for a blend of culture and nature. Visit Halesi Mahadev’s cave temple dedicated to Lord Shiva and savor the serenity of Thodung Village with Himalayan views. Trek to Barah Pokhari, a tranquil lake for trekking and special events. Immerse in local life at the lively Khotang Bazaar, and embark on trekking adventures in Diktel amidst scenic hills. Discover the sacred Diktel Rupakot Temple. Revel in mountain vistas at Lamidanda and venture to nearby gems like Bhulbhule, Chisankhugadhi, Khumbu Himal, and Ratnang Dada, offering a delightful mix of spirituality, natural beauty, and cultural experiences.
10 Major Attractions of Khotang
1. Halesi Mahadev:
Halesi Mahadev, also known as Halesi-Maratika Caves, holds significant religious importance for both Hindus and Buddhists in Khotang District. The central cave is dedicated to Lord Shiva, and it features two main entrances named “Halesi” and “Hatakeshwor Mahadev.”
2. Thodung:
Thodung, a picturesque village in the hills, provides breathtaking views of the Himalayas and the surrounding area. Known for its tranquility, beautiful stepped fields, and a glimpse into traditional Nepalese village life, Thodung offers a serene escape.
3. Barah Pokhari:
Barah Pokhari, a notable lake in Khotang District, is a destination often reached by trekking. Visitors come to enjoy a special swim in the lake and seek blessings, particularly during Haribodhani Ekadashi, accompanied by a two-day Mela organized around the pond.
4. Khotang Bazaar:
Khotang Bazaar, a vibrant market town and administrative unit in Khotang District, provides an immersive experience of the local way of life. Visitors can explore traditional handicrafts and engage in the lively atmosphere of this market town.
5. Diktel:
Diktel, a small town in Khotang District within the Koshi Province, is surrounded by stunning hills and mountains. It is a popular destination for trekking and hiking, offering breathtaking natural views. Diktel is also home to the revered Diktel Rupakot Temple.
6. Lamidanda:
Lamidanda, famous for its expansive views of Mount Everest, Makalu, and Kanchenjunga, is an ideal location for capturing stunning mountain photos. The panoramic scenery makes it a must-visit spot in Khotang.
Nearby Places to Explore:
1. Bhulbhule:
Bhulbhule, a serene area with a waterfall and pond, is considered beautiful and sacred. Local beliefs include the notion that the pond’s temperature is suitable for boiling milk, adding to its mystical charm.
2. Chisankhugadhi:
Chisankhugadhi stands out as a historical site with an old fort showcasing unique traditional Nepalese architecture. The fort, with stone walls, reflects ancient engineering.
3. Khumbu Himal:
Khumbu, part of Solukhumbhu District, is home to the Mahalangur Himal and various Himalayan mountain ranges, including some of the world’s highest peaks.
4. Ratnang Dada:
Ratnang Dada, a popular hilltop viewpoint, is renowned for offering breathtaking vistas of the Himalayan mountain range, featuring some of the highest peaks on Earth.
Conclusion
This District in eastern Nepal, with a population of approximately 206,312, boasts a rich history and diverse landscape. Established in 1962, it features picturesque hills (152 to 3620 meters), bounded by the Sunkoshi and Dudh Koshi rivers. The 2021 census highlights a diverse population in terms of age, citizenship, and literacy. Tourist attractions like Halesi Mahadev, Thodung, Barah Pokhari, and cultural hubs like Khotang Bazaar offer spiritual and scenic experiences. The district, encompassing lush forests and cultivable land, invites exploration of nearby places like Bhulbhule, Chisankhugadhi, Khumbu Himal, and Ratnang Dada, making Khotang a multifaceted destination rich in culture and charm.