5 Best Tourist Spots in Morang District

Introduction:

Nestled in the Koshi Province of eastern Nepal, Morang District stands as a vibrant tapestry of rich history and cultural diversity. Bordered by Jhapa to the east, Dhankuta and Panchthar to the north, and Sunsari to the west, Morang shares its southern boundary with Bihar, India. This strategic location enhances its significance, connecting it with neighboring districts and fostering economic and cultural exchanges. The district’s varied topography, from lowlands to hills, mirrors its diverse landscape. Home to the metropolitan city of Biratnagar, Morang serves as a pivotal industrial hub, linked by the Koshi National Highway. As Morang flourishes, it collaborates with its neighboring districts, contributing to the collective vibrancy of the eastern region of Nepal.

Economically:- Morang District, predominantly rural but anchored by the thriving urban center of Biratnagar, is Nepal’s sixth-largest city and its industrial capital. Known for its economic prowess, Morang houses the highest concentration of industries, factories, and multinational brands in the country. Beyond Biratnagar, towns like Urlabari, Biratchowk, Belbari, Khorsane, Pathari, and Rangeli contribute to its dynamic economic growth. The district hosts Nepal’s largest industrial area, spanning from the Rani Mills Area to the Duhabi River, with iconic establishments like Biratnagar Jute Mills, Arihant, and Dhanawat Matches showcasing its rich industrial heritage and pivotal role in Nepal’s economic landscape.

Population of Morang District, Nepal

As of the 2021 census, Morang District’s population is 1,148,191, with 557,512 males and 590,644 females. Age distribution: 295,185 (0-14 years), 770,552 (15-64 years), and 82,419 (65+ years). Notable age ranges include 1,986 (90+ years), 172,901 (30-39 years), and 191,515 (0-9 years). Citizenship: 1,143,069 Nepali, 5,035 Indian, and 46 from other countries. Birthplace: 716,592 in the same local unit, 86,550 in another local unit in the district, 297,584 in another district, and 47,218 in other countries. Literacy: 833,733 literate, 2,143 can read only, and 224,566 not literate.

The population of Khotang District, as of the 2021 census, is as follows:

1. Population (C 2021): 1,148,191
   • Males: 557,512
   • Females: 590,644
2. Age Groups (C 2021):
   • 0-14 years: 295,185
   • 15-64 years: 770,552
   • 65+ years: 82,419
   • 90+ years: 1,986
   • 80-89 years: 9,775
   • 70-79 years: 37,607
   • 60-69 years: 74,341
   • 50-59 years: 106,997
   • 40-49 years: 138,441
   • 30-39 years: 172,901
   • 20-29 years: 201,855
   • 10-19 years: 212,738
   • 0-9 years: 191,515
3. Citizenship (C 2021):
   • Nepal: 1,143,069
   • India: 5,035
   • Other countries: 46
4. Place of Birth (C 2021):
   • Same local unit: 716,592
   • Another local unit in the same district: 86,550
   • Another district: 297,584
   • Other country: 47,218
5. Literacy (A5+) (C 2021):
   • Yes: 833,733
   • Only reading: 2,143
   • No: 224,566

These statistics provide a snapshot of the demographic composition, age distribution, place of birth, citizenship, and literacy levels in Morang District, Nepal, as of the 2021 census.

Best Tourist Spots In Morang District

Morang District in Nepal offers a variety of attractions for visitors, ranging from religious sites to historical landmarks and natural wonders. Here are some top places to visit in Morang:

10 Major Attractions of Khotang

1. Baraha Chhetra:
   • A significant Hindu pilgrimage site.
   • Believed to be the place where Lord Vishnu’s avatar, Barah, defeated the demon Hiranyaksha.
   • The temple is located at the junction of the Sapta Koshi and Koka rivers.
2. Urlabari:
   • The second-largest city in Morang after Biratnagar.
   • While it may lack prominent sightseeing spots, Urlabari is a bustling town with developed infrastructure, including education, tourism facilities, restaurants, lodges, and bars.
   • Betana Simsar serves as the central tourist hub in Urlabari, especially during festivals like Dashain.
3. Biratnagar Jute Mills:
   • Established in 1936 during the rule of Prime Minister Juddha Shamsher.
   • One of Nepal’s oldest jute mills, providing a glimpse into traditional factory processes.
   • A central attraction in Biratnagar, offering insights into the history of this 75-year-old mill.
4. Saptakoshi River:
   • Formed by seven large tributaries, including Tamakoshi, Arunkoshi, Dudhkoshi, Tamurkoshi, Bhotekoshi, Sunkoshi, and Indrawati.
   • Known for its religious significance, attracting pilgrims from afar.
5. Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve:
   • While not directly in Morang District, it borders Sunsari and Saptari.
   • A wildlife reserve offering a diverse ecosystem, home to around 400 species of birds.
   • Ideal for nature enthusiasts, providing an opportunity to explore the rich biodiversity of the region.

Conclusion

Morang District in eastern Nepal, strategically located in the Koshi Province, is a vibrant blend of history, cultural diversity, and economic vitality. Anchored by Biratnagar, Nepal’s industrial capital, it fosters crucial connections with neighboring districts, promoting economic and cultural exchanges. With a population surpassing one million, Morang reflects diverse demographics in age, citizenship, and literacy. Collaborative efforts with neighboring districts enhance the vibrancy of the eastern region. The district’s appeal extends to tourists, featuring attractions like Baraha Chhetra, Urlabari, Biratnagar Jute Mills, Saptakoshi River, and Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve. Morang unfolds as a compelling destination, seamlessly weaving together its past, present, and natural beauty, establishing itself as a dynamic and integral part of eastern Nepal.